David Wu (traditional Chinese pinyin: Wú Zhènwěi; born April 8, 1955) is a Democratic member of the United States House of Representatives for Oregon, representing the state’s First Congressional District, which includes a small section of western Multnomah County and all of Yamhill, Columbia, Clatsop and Washington Counties. As an ethnic Han Chinese from Taiwan, Wu is the first Chinese American and the first Taiwanese American member of the House of Representatives.
Wu was born in Hsinchu, Taiwan to mainland Chinese parents who had settled in Taiwan due to the Chinese Civil War and moved to the United States with his family in 1961. He spent his first two years in the U.S. in Latham, New York where his family were the only Asian Americans in town.
Wu received a bachelor of science degree from Stanford University in 1977, and attended Harvard Medical School (where he shared an apartment with Bill Frist), but dropped out. Instead, Wu received a Juris Doctor degree from Yale Law School in 1982. He is married to Michelle Wu, and has one son, Matthew, and a daughter, Sarah.
Prior to being elected a U.S. Representative, Wu served as a clerk for a federal judge and co-founded a law firm, Cohen & Wu, which primarily served the high tech sector in Oregon’s “Silicon Forest.”
Wu was first elected to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1998, replacing fellow Democrat Elizabeth Furse, and began serving in 1999 with the 106th Congress.
He won re-election in 2000, defeating state senator Charles Starr in the November election with 58% of the vote to 39% for Starr. Wu won re-election in 2004 over Republican Goli Ameri, in 2006 over Oregon state representative Derrick Kitts and two minor party candidates, and in 2008 with no Republican candidate running, he captured 71% of the vote to win a sixth term over four minor party candidates.
Wu currently serves on the House Committee on Education and Labor, the House Committee on Science, and the House Committee on Foreign Affairs. He also serves as Chairman of the Subcommittee on Technology and Innovation, and is a member of the Subcommittee on Space, the Subcommittee on Higher Education, and the Subcommittee on Terrorism, Nonproliferation, and trade. He is a member of the Executive Board for the Congressional Asian Pacific American Caucus and served as Chair from January 2001 to January 2004. He is also a member of the New Democrat Coalition (NDC), a group of moderate Democrats in the House.
Controversy
In October 2004, The Oregonian (a statewide newspaper) brought up an incident from 1976, in which no arrest or charges had been made, alleging in a front page article that Wu had attempted to force an ex-girlfriend to have sex with him. Wu had just completed his junior year at Stanford University at the time. According to the article, Wu, then 21, was questioned by Police Capt. Raoul K. Niemeyer after the incident. Niemeyer reported that Wu had scratches on his face and neck, and wore a stretched T-shirt. The story became public in the midst of a contentious race for Congress. Wu’s Republican challenger, Goli Ameri, then criticized Wu intensely about the incident in the campaign’s last days. Wu won the election with 58% of the vote to Ameri’s 38%.
“Klingons in the White House” speech
On January 10, 2007, Wu made a speech on the House floor referring to people in the White House as Klingons with regard to the Iraq War. Wu, a fan of Star Trek, said he was making a reference to a book by James Mann. Mann wrote that the foreign policy advisory team of George W. Bush’s 2000 campaign gave itself the nickname “Vulcans,” originating from the large statue of the Roman god in Bush advisor Condoleezza Rice’s hometown of Birmingham, Alabama.
Wu said that unlike “the Vulcans of Star Trek,” who “make decisions based on logic and fact,” Rice and her cadre behave more like the warlike Klingons, saying, “there are Klingons in the White House.” Wu continued that unlike “real Klingons,” who are also known for their courage and code of honor, those in the White House “have never fought a battle of their own.” He concludes, “don’t let faux Klingons send real Americans to war.”
On January 16, 2007, comedian Jon Stewart dedicated a short segment of The Daily Show with Jon Stewart to talk about this speech. He was joined in this discussion by Leonard Nimoy and George Takei (Spock and Hikaru Sulu respectively). In the discussion, Nimoy stated that the analogy was weak, citing that while Klingons are warlike, they adhere to a strict code of honor. However, this did not actually contradict what Wu said, as stated above.